New Worm Blasts
Worst Window Vulnerability
August 11, 2003
About the Virus
Blaster (known as both W32.Blaster.worm and W32/Lovsan.worm) is an extremely
simple new worm that exploits one of the worst Windows vulnerabilities of recent
history. We reported on the critical Windows RPC flaw in an Information Alert on
July 16, 2003. Shortly after our alert, proof-of-concept code exploiting this
vulnerability appeared on many security mailing-lists. Even security experts
were shocked by how easily the exploit code gained full control of vulnerable
Windows machines. Many warned that virus authors would use this code to create
the next blended threat worm. It appears those predictions have come true. We
will continue to update you as new and significant information becomes
available.
Distinguishing Characteristics
Blaster is so simple that it doesn't even use e-mail to spread. The worm
exploits the DCOM buffer
overflow (described by Microsoft
and our Information
Alert) exclusively over TCP port 135 to gain full control of your Windows
machine.
Once the worm has control of your machine, it uses the TFTP protocol to download a
file called msblast.exe to your system and adds a registry entry to ensure that
this executable starts every time you boot your computer. Msblast.exe, which is
the worm itself, then starts scanning random IP addresses on TCP port 135
looking for more vulnerable systems to spread to.
That's it! The worm is very simple yet it still seems to be spreading
quickly. At first glance, Blaster didn't seem to contain any malicious payload.
However, the latest reports indicate that machines infected by the worm may
attempt to syn flood Microsoft's "WindowsUpdate" site on August 16th. Since
blaster exploits a buffer overflow flaw it could make an infected machine
unstable and cause the machine to reboot.
What you can do
- Most major anti-virus vendors already have signatures that detect Blaster.
Check with your vendor for their latest update.
- If you have not yet applied Microsoft's patch concerning this issue, apply
the patch found in the Solution section of our July 16 Information
Alert.
- This worm doesn't appear to arrive in e-mail but instead spreads
exclusively on TCP port 135. See below to learn how WatchGuard firewalls can
help.
References:
Symantec
description of Blaster
McAfee
description of W32/Lovsan
Credits: Researched and written by Corey
Nachreiner
Date: 08/24/2004